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Auteur Koen Vlassenroot |
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Titre : Assessing Security Sector Reform Type de document : document électronique Auteurs : Henri Boshoff, Auteur ; Hans Hoebeke, Auteur ; Koen Vlassenroot Editeur : Tshwane (Pretoria) : Institute for Security Studies - ISS Année de publication : 2008 Collection : Situation Report num. 26 November 2008 Importance : 11 p Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : conflits/sécurité Résumé : The resumption of fighting in eastern Congo in October 2008 between rebel forces loyal to dissident General Nkunda and units of the Congolese army clearly underlines the fragility of the peace process in the DRC. In particular, it confirms the weakness of the Congolese army (FARDC) and the glaring absence of state authority, and once again points to the difficulties of keeping a fragile peace now that the peace agreements between belligerents in Nairobi and Goma have collapsed. This situation report does not aim at examining the roots of the current crisis, nor does it attempt to analyse the different options suggested to reach a more stable settlement. Its principal intention is to evaluate what is believed to be one of the main obstacles to peace: the lack of progress in the reform of DR Congo’s security sector. The continuing war in eastern DRC is a reminder of the paramount importance of reforming the security sector if DR Congo’s post-war state-building exercise is to stand a chance of success. En ligne : http://www.egmontinstitute.be/papers/08/afr/081126-SitRep-DRC.pdf Assessing Security Sector Reform [document électronique] / Henri Boshoff, Auteur ; Hans Hoebeke, Auteur ; Koen Vlassenroot . - Tshwane (Pretoria) : Institute for Security Studies - ISS, 2008 . - 11 p. - (Situation Report; 26 November 2008) .
Langues : Anglais (eng)
Mots-clés : conflits/sécurité Résumé : The resumption of fighting in eastern Congo in October 2008 between rebel forces loyal to dissident General Nkunda and units of the Congolese army clearly underlines the fragility of the peace process in the DRC. In particular, it confirms the weakness of the Congolese army (FARDC) and the glaring absence of state authority, and once again points to the difficulties of keeping a fragile peace now that the peace agreements between belligerents in Nairobi and Goma have collapsed. This situation report does not aim at examining the roots of the current crisis, nor does it attempt to analyse the different options suggested to reach a more stable settlement. Its principal intention is to evaluate what is believed to be one of the main obstacles to peace: the lack of progress in the reform of DR Congo’s security sector. The continuing war in eastern DRC is a reminder of the paramount importance of reforming the security sector if DR Congo’s post-war state-building exercise is to stand a chance of success. En ligne : http://www.egmontinstitute.be/papers/08/afr/081126-SitRep-DRC.pdf Exemplaires (1)
Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité 101097 électr. indéterminé / indéterminé Lokombe récent Exclu du prêt
Titre : Conflict, food insecurity and fragility in Eastern D R Congo Type de document : document électronique Auteurs : Els Lecoutere, Auteur ; Koen Vlassenroot, Auteur ; Timothy Raeymaekers, Auteur Editeur : Gent : Conflict Research Groupe - CRG Année de publication : 2008 Collection : Working Paper num. no. 11 Importance : 17 p Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : conflits/sécurité alimentaire Résumé : Analysis of rural households’ livelihoods in the Democratic Republic of Congo reveals that the protracted conflict and institutional changes created a highly fragile context constraining livelihood strategies and introducing additional uncertainties. Increased land tenure insecurity and altered ‘rules of the game’ of the market exacerbated structural causes for food insecurity and households’ risk exposure. While adapting to this fragile environment, avoiding risks and dealing with adverse shocks forced poorly-endowed households to forsake food security in the long run to avoid destitution. Food security interventions tend to neglect these implications and implement standard relief interventions failing to lift households out of a food insecurity trap.
En ligne : http://diana.ugent.be/crg/publications/working%20paper/workingpaper_LECOUTERE.pd [...] Format de la ressource électronique : Conflict, food insecurity and fragility in Eastern D R Congo [document électronique] / Els Lecoutere, Auteur ; Koen Vlassenroot, Auteur ; Timothy Raeymaekers, Auteur . - Gent : Conflict Research Groupe - CRG, 2008 . - 17 p. - (Working Paper; no. 11) .
Langues : Anglais (eng)
Mots-clés : conflits/sécurité alimentaire Résumé : Analysis of rural households’ livelihoods in the Democratic Republic of Congo reveals that the protracted conflict and institutional changes created a highly fragile context constraining livelihood strategies and introducing additional uncertainties. Increased land tenure insecurity and altered ‘rules of the game’ of the market exacerbated structural causes for food insecurity and households’ risk exposure. While adapting to this fragile environment, avoiding risks and dealing with adverse shocks forced poorly-endowed households to forsake food security in the long run to avoid destitution. Food security interventions tend to neglect these implications and implement standard relief interventions failing to lift households out of a food insecurity trap.
En ligne : http://diana.ugent.be/crg/publications/working%20paper/workingpaper_LECOUTERE.pd [...] Format de la ressource électronique : Exemplaires (1)
Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité 100814 électr. indéterminé / indéterminé Lokombe récent Exclu du prêt Conflit et transformation sociale à l'Est de la RDC / Koen Vlassenroot
Titre : Conflit et transformation sociale à l'Est de la RDC Type de document : document électronique Auteurs : Koen Vlassenroot, Auteur ; Timothy Raeymaekers, Auteur Editeur : Ghent : University of Ghent, Conflict Research Group Importance : 5 p. Langues : Français (fre) Mots-clés : conflits/transition/transformation sociale/Sud-Kivu Note de contenu : Synthèse et recommandations des 2 auteurs de leur recherche sur le processus de transition à l'Est de la RDC Conflit et transformation sociale à l'Est de la RDC [document électronique] / Koen Vlassenroot, Auteur ; Timothy Raeymaekers, Auteur . - Ghent : University of Ghent, Conflict Research Group, [s.d.] . - 5 p.
Langues : Français (fre)
Mots-clés : conflits/transition/transformation sociale/Sud-Kivu Note de contenu : Synthèse et recommandations des 2 auteurs de leur recherche sur le processus de transition à l'Est de la RDC Exemplaires (1)
Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité 100117 électr. indéterminé / indéterminé Lokombe récent Exclu du prêt
Titre : EU support to the Democratic Republic of Congo Type de document : document électronique Auteurs : Hans Hoebeke, Auteur ; Stéphanie Carette, Auteur ; Koen Vlassenroot Editeur : Paris : Centre d'analyse stratégique Année de publication : 2007 Collection : L'Action de l'Europe en Afrique Importance : 19 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : aide au développement Résumé : Since 2001, the EU has become increasingly involved in the DRC. This is in line with the efforts of a number of its member states. The development of the EU as an actor in world affairs has been mirrored by the widening scope of EU interventions. From the ‘classic’ development cooperation and humanitarian relief to innovative ESDP operations such as Artemis in the summer of 2003 and a dedicated security sector reform (SSR) mission, EUSEC. The general framework for this evolution is the support to the Transition and the electoral process. Together with its member states, the EU is by far the largest donor in this process and is also assuming an important role in the measures to secure the electoral process. By its actions, the EU has supported the UN involvement in the DRC and as such its intervention can be considered an underpinning of the concept of ‘effective multilateralism.
Whereas there is a large degree of convergence in strategic vision and objectives between the first and the second pillar in Brussels about the DRC, the financial means available define the difference of approach in the actions carry out. On the field, the reality urges the Council and the Commission to work hand in hand. Contrary to the headquarter in Brussels, where there is a formal coordination structure between the pillars, on the field, no coordination structure exists and an informal cooperation has taken place.En ligne : http://www.egmontinstitute.be/papers/07/afr/EU_support_to_the_DRC.pdf EU support to the Democratic Republic of Congo [document électronique] / Hans Hoebeke, Auteur ; Stéphanie Carette, Auteur ; Koen Vlassenroot . - Paris : Centre d'analyse stratégique, 2007 . - 19. - (L'Action de l'Europe en Afrique) .
Langues : Anglais (eng)
Mots-clés : aide au développement Résumé : Since 2001, the EU has become increasingly involved in the DRC. This is in line with the efforts of a number of its member states. The development of the EU as an actor in world affairs has been mirrored by the widening scope of EU interventions. From the ‘classic’ development cooperation and humanitarian relief to innovative ESDP operations such as Artemis in the summer of 2003 and a dedicated security sector reform (SSR) mission, EUSEC. The general framework for this evolution is the support to the Transition and the electoral process. Together with its member states, the EU is by far the largest donor in this process and is also assuming an important role in the measures to secure the electoral process. By its actions, the EU has supported the UN involvement in the DRC and as such its intervention can be considered an underpinning of the concept of ‘effective multilateralism.
Whereas there is a large degree of convergence in strategic vision and objectives between the first and the second pillar in Brussels about the DRC, the financial means available define the difference of approach in the actions carry out. On the field, the reality urges the Council and the Commission to work hand in hand. Contrary to the headquarter in Brussels, where there is a formal coordination structure between the pillars, on the field, no coordination structure exists and an informal cooperation has taken place.En ligne : http://www.egmontinstitute.be/papers/07/afr/EU_support_to_the_DRC.pdf Exemplaires (1)
Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité 101099 électr. indéterminé / indéterminé Lokombe récent Exclu du prêt Food security responses to the protracted crisis context of the Democratic Republic of the Congo / Koen Vlassenroot
Titre : Food security responses to the protracted crisis context of the Democratic Republic of the Congo Type de document : document électronique Auteurs : Koen Vlassenroot, Auteur ; Timothy Raeymaekers, Auteur ; Salomé Ntububa, Auteur Importance : 30 p. Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : sécurité alimentaire/conflits/alphabétisation économique/décentralisation/stratégie Résumé : This report tests the validity of the hypothesis that there exists a critical paradox between the dynamic features of food insecurity and static policy response in a protracted emergency context. It does so by presenting a review of the food security situation and related stakeholders' responses in the eastern Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), where more than ten years of war have generated one of the most severe humanitarian crises since the Second World War. The paper first conceptualizes the particular links between conflict and food security. It stresses that a better understanding of the institutional shifts caused by conflict and the consequent strategies initiated by households are essential to better understand the dynamic nature of food-related emergencies. It then discusses the effects of conflict on the levels of poverty and on local food systems in the DRC. It then examines the food security responses of international donors, local institutions and associations. From this analysis, a number of lessons and challenges for future interventions are distilled. Note de contenu : Cette étude générale analyse certains programmes et politiques susceptibles d'assurer une sécurité alimentaire à plus long terme en RDC. Food security responses to the protracted crisis context of the Democratic Republic of the Congo [document électronique] / Koen Vlassenroot, Auteur ; Timothy Raeymaekers, Auteur ; Salomé Ntububa, Auteur . - [s.d.] . - 30 p.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
Mots-clés : sécurité alimentaire/conflits/alphabétisation économique/décentralisation/stratégie Résumé : This report tests the validity of the hypothesis that there exists a critical paradox between the dynamic features of food insecurity and static policy response in a protracted emergency context. It does so by presenting a review of the food security situation and related stakeholders' responses in the eastern Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), where more than ten years of war have generated one of the most severe humanitarian crises since the Second World War. The paper first conceptualizes the particular links between conflict and food security. It stresses that a better understanding of the institutional shifts caused by conflict and the consequent strategies initiated by households are essential to better understand the dynamic nature of food-related emergencies. It then discusses the effects of conflict on the levels of poverty and on local food systems in the DRC. It then examines the food security responses of international donors, local institutions and associations. From this analysis, a number of lessons and challenges for future interventions are distilled. Note de contenu : Cette étude générale analyse certains programmes et politiques susceptibles d'assurer une sécurité alimentaire à plus long terme en RDC. Exemplaires (1)
Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité 100095 électr. indéterminé / indéterminé Lokombe récent Exclu du prêt PermalinkHouseholds land use strategies in a protracted crisis context: Land tenure, conflict and food security in eastern RDC / Koen Vlassenroot
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